雨林动物的生存妙招
Rainforest Animal Survival Tricks
了解雨林动物如何适应自己的环境：伪装让叶虫和树蛙能藏起来，鲜艳的警告色（警戒色）说明箭毒蛙有毒，能卷住树枝的尾巴让猴子抓紧树枝，巨嘴鸟的大喙帮它们够到更远的果实，还有许多动物在夜间活动，以避开白天的炎热。
Know how rainforest animals are adapted to their environment — camouflage helps leaf insects and tree frogs hide, bright warning colours (aposematism) signal that poison dart frogs are toxic, prehensile tails let monkeys grip branches, toucans' large beaks help reach distant fruit, and many animals are nocturnal to avoid daytime heat
学习证据 / Evidence
- 描述至少三种动物适应环境的方式，例如伪装、警告色和能抓握的尾巴。
- 解释每种适应方式如何帮助动物生存（例如：伪装能让猎物躲过捕食者）。
- 为每种适应方式举出一个具体例子，并把动物和它所在的雨林层联系起来。
- Describe at least three animal adaptations such as camouflage, warning colours, and prehensile tails
- Explain how each adaptation helps the animal survive (e.g. camouflage hides prey from predators)
- Give a specific example for each adaptation, linking the animal to its rainforest layer
评估问题 / Assessment
{{name}}能解释一下，为什么箭毒蛙的颜色那么鲜艳——这是在警告捕食者它有危险——或者为什么树懒行动那么慢，慢到皮毛上都长出藻类来帮它伪装吗？
Can {{name}} explain why a poison dart frog is so brightly coloured — that it's warning predators it's dangerous — or why a sloth moves so slowly that algae grows on its fur, helping it blend in?