生态学词汇
Ecology Vocabulary
运用与取食关系和生态角色相关的词汇——生产者、消费者、捕食者、猎物、食草动物、食肉动物、杂食动物、分解者、食物链、食物网、养分循环——并运用这些术语描述能量和物质如何在生态系统中流动。
Use vocabulary for feeding relationships and ecological roles — producer, consumer, predator, prey, herbivore, carnivore, omnivore, decomposer, food chain, food web, nutrient cycle — and describe how energy and matter flow through ecosystems using these terms
学习证据 / Evidence
- 能够正确构建一条食物链，并将生产者、消费者、捕食者和猎物放在正确的位置。
- 能够区分食草动物、食肉动物和杂食动物，并从给定的生态系统中举出正确的例子。
- 能够使用正确的词汇解释分解者的作用及其重要性。
- Construct a food chain correctly using producer, consumer, predator, and prey in the right positions
- Distinguish between herbivore, carnivore, and omnivore with correct examples from a given ecosystem
- Explain what a decomposer does and why it matters, using the correct vocabulary
评估问题 / Assessment
{{name}}能不能画出一条从植物到顶级捕食者的食物链，并标出每种生物是生产者、消费者、捕食者还是猎物？
Can {{name}} draw a food chain from a plant to a top predator and label each animal as a producer, consumer, predator, or prey?