进化与自然选择词汇
Evolution vocabulary
掌握进化与自然选择的技术词汇:适应、进化、自然选择、已灭绝的、灭绝、化石记录、物种、共同祖先、突变、变异,并能够按照正确顺序运用这些术语解释自然选择的机制。
Use technical vocabulary for evolution and natural selection — adaptation, evolution, natural selection, extinct, extinction, fossil record, species, common ancestor, mutation, variation — and explain the mechanism of natural selection using these terms in the correct sequence
学习证据 / Evidence
- 正确使用“适应”来描述帮助生物在环境中生存的特征。
- 按顺序正确使用“变异”、“选择压力”和“繁殖”来解释自然选择。
- 正确使用“已灭绝的”和“灭绝”,并区分它们与“濒危”的不同。
- Use 'adaptation' correctly to describe a feature that helps an organism survive in its environment
- Explain natural selection using 'variation', 'selection pressure', and 'reproduction' correctly in sequence
- Use 'extinct' and 'extinction' correctly and distinguish them from 'endangered'
评估问题 / Assessment
{{name}}能不能用自己的话解释为什么长颈鹿的脖子那么长——使用像“适应”或“自然选择”这样的词语,而不是仅仅说“这样它们能够到树叶”?
Can {{name}} explain in their own words why giraffes have long necks — using words like 'adaptation' or 'natural selection' rather than just 'so they can reach leaves'?