文本结构分析
Analysing Text Structure
分析文本的结构——包括其整体组织、章节、诗节、场景、段落或部分的运用——如何促成文本的意义、风格和思想发展。
Analyse how a text's structure — including its overall organisation, use of chapters, stanzas, scenes, paragraphs, or sections — contributes to its meaning, style, and development of ideas
学习证据 / Evidence
- 解释非按时间顺序的结构（如倒叙、框架叙事）如何制造悬念或意外效果。
- 分析非虚构文本中某个特定段落对发展和完善关键概念所起的作用。
- 比较两篇文本如何采用不同结构（如书信体与线性叙事），并说明各自产生的效果。
- Explain how a non-chronological structure (e.g., flashback, frame narrative) creates suspense or surprise
- Analyse the role of a specific paragraph in developing and refining a key concept in a non-fiction text
- Compare how two texts use different structures (e.g., epistolary vs. linear narrative) and the effect of each
评估问题 / Assessment
当{{name}}分析一首诗或小说时，能否解释作者的结构选择——比如从情节中间开始写起，或以重复出现的意象结尾——如何塑造文本的整体意义？
When {{name}} analyses a poem or novel, can they explain how the author's structural choices — like starting in the middle of the action, or ending with a repeated image — shape the overall meaning of the text?