希腊哲学家与医学

了解被称为哲学家的希腊思想家如何发展出理解世界的方法，这些方法至今仍影响我们：苏格拉底通过提出有挑战性的问题来检验观点（即苏格拉底式问答法），柏拉图想象出理想社会，亚里士多德对自然界进行观察和分类；还要知道希波克拉底坚持疾病有自然原因，而不是怪罪神灵，因此被称为医学之父。

Know that Greek thinkers called philosophers developed ways of understanding the world that still influence us today — Socrates asked challenging questions to test ideas (the Socratic method), Plato imagined the ideal society, Aristotle observed and classified the natural world — and that Hippocrates is called the father of medicine for insisting on natural causes of illness rather than blaming the gods

学习证据 / Evidence

• 描述苏格拉底、柏拉图和亚里士多德各自对思考和学习的贡献
• 解释苏格拉底式问答法是靠提问来学习，而不是只被动接受答案
• 说出为什么希波克拉底被称为医学之父

• Describe what Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle each contributed to thinking and learning
• Explain the Socratic method as learning by asking questions rather than just being told answers
• Say why Hippocrates is called the father of medicine

评估问题 / Assessment

{{name}}能介绍苏格拉底、柏拉图和亚里士多德各自以什么闻名，并解释为什么希腊思想家今天仍然重要吗？

Could {{name}} tell you about Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle — what each one was famous for — and explain why Greek thinkers still matter today?