用证据支持观点

识别用来支持或反驳观点或论点的科学证据，并判断这些证据的强弱。

Identify scientific evidence that has been used to support or refute ideas or arguments, evaluating the strength of evidence

学习证据 / Evidence

• 区分观点和支撑观点的证据
• 判断证据是强（有公平测试、多次试验）还是弱（只有一次观察、没有对照）
• 识别证据何时支持或反驳一个科学观点，并解释原因

• Distinguish between a claim and the evidence supporting it
• Evaluate whether evidence is strong (fair test, multiple trials) or weak (single observation, no controls)
• Identify when evidence supports or refutes a scientific idea and explain why

评估问题 / Assessment

当{{name}}读到一条科学说法（比如“植物有音乐会长得更快”）时，他能不能判断证据是否真的支持这个说法，或者实验是否不够公平？

When {{name}} reads a science claim — like 'plants grow faster with music' — can they evaluate whether the evidence actually supports it or if the test wasn't fair?