来自过去的证据
Evidence from the Past
理解我们了解过去的一切信息都来自证据——包括留存下来的物品、建筑、图画、文献和故事。
Understand that everything we know about the past comes from evidence — objects, buildings, pictures, documents, and stories that have survived
学习证据 / Evidence
- 温伯格的历史思维框架
- 小学阶段的历史思维（ERIC）
- Wineburg historical thinking framework
- Historical Thinking in the Elementary Years (ERIC)
评估问题 / Assessment
当{{name}}了解到很久以前发生的事情时，会不会问我们是怎么知道的，并且明白一定有人找到或留下了那些证据？
When {{name}} learns about something that happened long ago, do they ask how we know about it — and understand that someone had to find or leave behind that evidence?