写前构思

写作前先做计划：说出或写下将要写的内容，记下想法和关键词，并逐句想好要写的句子，然后再开始写作。

Plan before writing by saying aloud or noting down what will be written, writing down ideas and key words, and encapsulating ideas sentence by sentence before composing

学习证据 / Evidence

• 动笔前先口头试说一遍要写的句子
• 起草前先在计划格式（如故事地图）中记下关键词或想法
• 为故事写出一个简单的计划，包含开头、中间和结尾

• Verbally rehearse sentences before writing them down
• Jot key words or ideas in a planning format (e.g., story map) before drafting
• Write a simple plan with beginning, middle, and end for a story

评估问题 / Assessment

在{{name}}开始写作之前，他们会不会花几分钟做计划——比如记下想法、关键词或大致结构——而不是直接开始写第一句话？

Before {{name}} starts a piece of writing, do they spend a few minutes planning — jotting down ideas, key words, or a rough structure — rather than jumping straight into writing the first sentence?