理解当时的人
Understanding People in Their Own Time
知道过去的人看待世界的方式和我们现在很不一样；评价他们的行为时，要结合他们生活的时代背景，而不是只用今天的价值观。
Understand that people in the past saw the world very differently from us — judge their actions by the context they lived in, not only by today's values
学习证据 / Evidence
- 《历史同理心：认知—情感理论》（ERIC）
- 四至六年级历史同理心研究
- Historical Empathy: A Cognitive-Affective Theory (ERIC)
- Year 4-6 historical empathy research
评估问题 / Assessment
如果{{name}}了解到过去的人做了些今天看来不对的事，ta能不能想一想，那些人当时为什么会觉得那是正常或正确的呢？
If {{name}} learns that people in the past did something that seems wrong today, can they think about why those people might have believed it was normal or right at the time?