上埃及与下埃及
Upper and Lower Egypt
理解古埃及分为上埃及（南部的狭长河谷）和下埃及（北部的宽阔三角洲）；这两个地区在一位法老的统治下统一；埃及人通过灌溉水渠和沙杜夫等取水工具管理尼罗河的水量，因此可以全年种植农作物。
Understand that ancient Egypt was divided into Upper Egypt (the narrow river valley in the south) and Lower Egypt (the wide delta in the north), that the two lands were united under one pharaoh, and that Egyptians managed the Nile's water through irrigation canals and shadufs to grow crops year-round
学习证据 / Evidence
- 能在地图上指出上埃及和下埃及，并解释为什么两地地貌不同。
- 能描述沙杜夫、水渠等灌溉工具如何帮助农民浇灌农田。
- 能说明统一上下埃及是早期法老的一项重要成就。
- Identify Upper and Lower Egypt on a map and explain why they had different landscapes
- Describe how irrigation tools like shadufs and canals helped farmers water their fields
- Explain that uniting the two lands was an important achievement of the early pharaohs
评估问题 / Assessment
如果{{name}}看到一幅显示尼罗河在靠近大海处分成多条支流的地图，{{name}}能解释上埃及与下埃及的区别，以及农民是怎样利用河水浇灌田地的吗？
If {{name}} sees a map showing the Nile splitting into branches near the sea, can they explain the difference between Upper and Lower Egypt and how farmers used the river's water?