书吏与罗塞塔石碑
Scribes and the Rosetta Stone
知道书吏是经过专门训练、会读会写象形文字的人;知道罗塞塔石碑是一块用三种文字刻着同一内容的石碑,它是破解象形文字的关键;还知道让-弗朗索瓦·商博良在1822年借助这块石碑破译了象形文字,破解了长达数世纪的谜团。
Know that scribes were specially trained people who could read and write hieroglyphs, that the Rosetta Stone — a slab with the same text in three scripts — was the key to cracking the hieroglyphic code, and that Jean-François Champollion used it to decipher hieroglyphs in 1822 after centuries of mystery
学习证据 / Evidence
- 解释书吏的重要性:他们是唯一能够读写的人。
- 描述罗塞塔石碑上刻着同一内容的三种不同文字。
- 说出商博良是借助罗塞塔石碑破译象形文字的人。
- Explain the importance of scribes as the only people who could read and write
- Describe the Rosetta Stone as having the same message in three different scripts
- Name Champollion as the person who decoded hieroglyphs using the Rosetta Stone
评估问题 / Assessment
如果{{name}}在博物馆里看到罗塞塔石碑(或它的图片),能解释它为什么很重要,以及它是如何帮助我们读懂象形文字的吗?
If {{name}} sees the Rosetta Stone in a museum (or a picture of it), can they explain why it was so important and how it helped us read hieroglyphs?