词汇策略
Vocabulary Strategies
运用一系列灵活的策略来确定未知词和多义词及短语的含义,包括上下文线索、希腊语和拉丁语词缀与词根、参考资料,以及验证推断出的含义。
Determine the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases using a flexible range of strategies — including context clues, Greek and Latin affixes and roots, reference materials, and verification of inferred meaning
学习证据 / Evidence
- 利用上下文线索(句子的整体意思、单词的位置或功能)来推断不熟悉单词的含义。
- 利用已知的希腊语或拉丁语词根和词缀来拆解单词,从而推断其含义(例如,'malevolent' = mal-(坏)+ volent(希望))。
- 查阅词典来验证或修正推断出的含义。
- Use context clues (the overall meaning of a sentence, a word’s position or function) to infer the meaning of an unfamiliar word
- Break down a word using known Greek or Latin roots and affixes to deduce its meaning (e.g., 'malevolent' = mal- (bad) + volent (wishing))
- Look up a word in a dictionary to verify or refine an inferred meaning
评估问题 / Assessment
当{{name}}在书或文章中遇到不熟悉的单词时,他们能否利用上下文线索、词根或词典来弄清其含义,然后再检查自己的猜测是否正确?
When {{name}} encounters an unfamiliar word in a book or article, can they work out its meaning using context clues, word roots, or a dictionary — and then check whether their guess was right?