比喻修辞与文学手法
Figurative Language and Literary Devices
理解语境中比喻性语言和隐含意义，分析具体用词对含义和语气的影响，并识别隐喻、明喻、拟人、典故和反讽等文学手法。
Determine the meaning of figurative and connotative language in context, analyse the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, and identify literary devices such as metaphor, simile, personification, allusion, and irony
学习证据 / Evidence
- 在段落中识别隐喻或明喻，并解释其对读者的效果。
- 解释作者如何通过词语选择营造特定基调（例如威胁、幽默、忧郁）。
- 识别对神话、圣经或其他文本的典故，并说明该典故如何丰富作品的含义。
- Identify a metaphor or simile in a passage and explain its effect on the reader
- Explain how an author's word choice creates a particular tone (e.g., menacing, humorous, melancholic)
- Recognise an allusion to a myth, the Bible, or another text and explain what it adds to the meaning
评估问题 / Assessment
当{{name}}阅读一个包含隐喻、反讽或典故的段落时，能否解释作者的真实用意——即跳出字面意思，描述该手法给读者带来的效果？
When {{name}} reads a passage containing a metaphor, irony, or allusion, can they explain what the author really meant — going beyond the literal words to describe the effect that device creates for the reader?