地球大气层与二氧化碳
Earth's Atmosphere & CO2
描述地球大气的组成(主要是氮气和氧气,以及少量二氧化碳和其他气体),解释人类活动如何增加二氧化碳,并说明其对全球气候的影响。
Describe the composition of Earth's atmosphere (mainly nitrogen and oxygen, with small amounts of CO₂ and other gases), explain how human activity increases CO₂, and describe the impact on global climate
学习证据 / Evidence
- 说出大气中氮气、氧气、二氧化碳和氩气的大致百分比。
- 解释燃烧化石燃料和森林砍伐如何导致大气中二氧化碳增加。
- 描述温室效应以及它如何导致气候变化。
- 讨论气候变化的一个具体后果(例如海平面上升、极端天气)。
- States the approximate percentages of nitrogen, oxygen, CO₂, and argon in the atmosphere
- Explains how burning fossil fuels and deforestation increase atmospheric CO₂
- Describes the greenhouse effect and how it leads to climate change
- Discusses one specific consequence of climate change (e.g. rising sea levels, extreme weather)
评估问题 / Assessment
如果让{{name}}回答科学家为什么担心二氧化碳浓度上升,{{name}}能解释二氧化碳在大气中起什么作用、人类活动为什么会产生更多二氧化碳,以及它正在对地球造成哪些影响吗?
If {{name}} was asked why scientists are worried about CO₂ levels rising, could they explain what CO₂ does in the atmosphere, why human activities produce more of it, and what effects it's having on the planet?